Cosmology of Navagrahas | Pujas | Benefits
The Navagrahas have been subjects of fascination and reverence since Vedic times. Their study encompasses various disciplines, including spirituality, astrology, astronomy, and philosophy.
Navagraha denotes 9 celestial "influencers" who were believed to be able to influence the lives of human beings. They are not merely astral or celestial bodies, but are perceived as divine forces guiding and influencing human destinies. Navagrahas symbolize the eternal dance of cosmic energies, influencing the ebb and flow of life on Earth. From ancient seers to modern astrologers, the study and reverence for the Navagrahas continue to thrive, reflecting the enduring legacy of Vedic wisdom and its profound insights into the mysteries of the universe.What Vedas say about Grahas or planets?
Aitareya Brahmana (3.44) states that the Sun never rises or sets. The Moon orbits the earth like a child goes around its mother; the two are then orbiting the sun, the father. As the earth rotates around its axis, day and night happen.Graha - Rashi - Nakshatra - Fragrance Table
| Name of Graha or Planet | Rashi/Zodiac | Nakshatras/Stars | Fragrance | Puja Time/Week |
| SURYA | Simha Leo | Krittika, Uttara Phalguni, Uttara Ashadha | SANDALWOOD | MORNING/SUNDAY |
| SOMA | Karkatak Cancer | Rohini, Hasta, Shravana | MOGRA | MORNING/MONDAY |
| MANGAL | Mesh – Vrischika Aries-Scorpio | Mrigashira, Chitra, Dhanishtha | AGAR | MORNING/TUESDAY |
| BUDHA | Mithuna-Kanya Gemini-Virgo | Ashlesha, Jyeshtha, Revati | TULASI | MORNING/WEDNESDAY |
| GURU or BRIHASPATI | Dhanus-Meena Sagittarius-Pisces | Punarvasu, Vishakha, Uttara Bhadrapad | GUGGAL | MORNING/THURSDAY |
| SHUKRA | Vrishabha-Tula Taurus-Libra | Bharani, Purva Phalguni, Purva Ashadha | KASTURI | MORNING/FRIDAY |
| SHANI | Makara-Kumbha Capricorn-Aquarius | Pushya, Anuradha, Purva Bhadrapad | LAVANCH | MORNING/SATURDAY |
| RAHU | None | Ardra, Swati, Shathabhisha | JATAMANSI | RAHUKAL/TUESDAY |
| KETU | None | Ashwini, Magha, Moola | MAHUA | RAHUKAL/FRIDAY |
An explanation of Solar Eclipse in Rigveda
The earliest description of a solar eclipse in the Rigveda (5.40.5) Rishi Atri speaks in metaphors. He says that the very Moon that got light as gift from sun dares to cover him. The darkness caused is different from the normal darkness of the night. All the creatures are frightened. As the shadow of the moon starts covering a large part of the sun, the red tinge of light is described as the red sheep. When the full solar eclipse takes effect, only the corona can be seen, which is described as silver sheep. When the eclipse is completely over, the sun is restored to its original brightness, which is described as white sheep.Characteristics attributed to the Nine Celestial Bodies
- Aditya or Surya (Sun) – promotes strength and courage, success, health and prosperity, relief from chronic diseases.
- Soma or Chandra (Moon) – beneficial for mental peace, wealth, fame and success.
- Kuja or Mangal (Mars) – improved health, wealth, power and prosperity. Reduces chances of accidents and theft.
- Budha (Mercury) – provides greater wisdom, commercial success and growth, relief from any nervous problems.
- Brihaspati or Guru (Jupiter) – nullifies bad emotions, provides strength and valour. Improves health, wealth, education, progeny and many others.
- Shukra or Bhargav (Venus) – improves relationships, longevity of life, wealth, life advancements, progeny and happiness.
- Shani (Saturn) – improves mental peace, health, happiness and prosperity.
- Rahu(Dragon Head) – provides longevity, enhanced power and improved social standing.
- Ketu (Dragon Tail) – improves health, wealth, even reduces chances of accidental death due to poison.
Navagraha Temples
Almost any temple we visit, we see Navagrahas that have been consecrated. The nine planets are placed in a particular arrangement. The symbolism of the nine planets and their association with the Body, Mind and Intellect (BMI), as Lord Krishna talks in the Bhagavad-Geeta, is very direct. Navagraha denotes 9 celestial "influencers" who were believed to be able to influence the lives of human beings.Navagrahas and Solar System
In the Navagraha shrines, we see that the Sun is in the middle and the planets are around him. Each one is looking in different directions. It denotes that the planets are revolving around their axis, while in orbit. We see this in temples that were built more than thousand years ago.Lord Surya
The first of the Navagraha is Lord Surya, the Sun God. As per Vedic scriptures, Surya is considered the soul of all existence and represents the life-giving properties of light and heat. He represents the self, vitality, and authority. Surya, is the central figure among the Navagrahas. The sacred color associated with Surya is dark orange, symbolizing power and passion. He is depicted as dark orange in color and rides a chariot pulled by seven horses, holding lotus, representing purity and enlightenment. The fragrance to offer for Surya is sandalwood (Santalum), which is thought to retain the sun's warming energies. Sandhyakaal (Twilight Zone) during Sundays, particularly during sunrise or sunset, are considered auspicious for appeasing Surya.Surya Temple among the Navagraha Sthalam
Temples dedicated to Lord Surya can be seen throughout India. Suryanar Temple or Suryanar Kovil is a temple dedicated to Lord Sun located about 14km from the temple-town of Kumbakonam in Tamil Nadu. The presiding deity is Sun and his consorts Usha and Chaya. The temple also has separate shrines for the other eight Grahas (Planets). The present temple structure was built during the reign of Cholas in the 11th century CE.Pujas to Lord Soorya
Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Soorya for the problems associated with malefic Sun in the horoscope. Worshipping Surya is believed to bestow intelligence, success, and good health upon devotees. It is said to bestow the merits of increased life force, confidence and enthusiasm. However, negative influences of Surya can manifest as egoism, arrogance, and dominating behaviour.Astrological Influences of Lord Surya
Those influenced positively by Surya are bestowed with leadership qualities, intelligence, and good health. However, an afflicted Sun can lead to arrogance and egoism. Sundays and the thithi of Dwadashi (12th day of the lunar cycle) are considered auspicious for worshiping Surya.Grain for Lord Soorya
Wheat has been mentioned as the grain that represents Lord Soorya. It is said that offering wheat grains can help address the malefic Sun in the Janma Kundali.Soorya Stotram
A simple chant of Soorya Stotram is available for learning in our PurePrayer YouTube Channel. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SRe9AwIuvcA&list=PLinSLqdkw5Il6M03LnPvQu3hdzpwnDpir&index=22|| जपाकुसुमसंकाशं काश्यपेयं महाद्युतिं |
| ध्वांतारिं सर्वपापघ्नं भास्करं प्रणमाम्यहं ||
|| ಜಪಾಕುಸುಮಸಂಕಾಶಂ ಕಾಶ್ಯಪೇಯಂ ಮಹಾದ್ಯುತಿಂ |
| ಧ್ವಾಂತಾರಿಂ ಸರ್ವಪಾಪಘ್ನಂ ಭಾಸ್ಕರಂ ಪ್ರಣಮಾಮ್ಯಹಂ ||
|| Japa kusuma sankasham kashyapeyam Mahadyutim ||
|| dhwantarim sarva papaghnam Bhaskaram pranamamyaham ||
Mantras for Lord Surya
Aditya Hridayam is a wonderful Stotram revealed and narrated by Sage Agastya to Lord Ram to help him vanquish the Demon king Ravan. There are many other Mantras for seeking the grace and benevolence of the Sun God.|| ओं सूर्याय नमः||
|| ಓಂ ಸೂರ್ಯಾಯ ನಮಃ ||
|| Om Suryaya NamaH ||
Raag for Lord Surya
Extolling the nine planets. 'Suryamurthe,' Dikshitar's first Navagraha kriti, in raga Saurashtra, is believed to boost the immunity of those rendering it. You would benefit by listening to music in Raag Saurashtra.Lord Chandra or Soma
Chandra, also known as Lord Soma, the Moon God, rules over the night and is associated with the soothing, cooling properties of moonlight. He has a pale white or light blue complexion according to scriptural descriptions and is often portrayed riding across the night sky in a chariot pulled by ten horses. Chandra, the Moon, represents emotions, nurturing, and the subconscious mind. The sacred color for Chandra is white, reflecting purity and serenity. Fragrance ofMogra flower (Jasminum sambac) is the sacred fragrance of Chandra, whose soothing qualities are thought to alleviate distress. Chandra, the gentle Moon God, embodies emotions, intuition, and nurturing qualities. Showing devotion to Lord Chandra is said to lead to benefits like emotional balance, creativity and nurturing qualities.Chandra Temple among the Navagraha Sthalam
Temples dedicated to Lord Chandra can be seen throughout India. Thingaluru Kailasanathar Temple (Chandran Kovil) about 33km from Kumbakonam of Tamil Nadu State is a famous temple dedicated to Lord Soma or Chandra, among Navagraha Sthalams in and around Kumbakonam Sri Kshetra. It is said, that in the Phalgunamaasa (last month of the Hindu Panchangam calendar), moonlight reaches the Shiva Lingam on the day of Full Moon. Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Chandra for the problems associated with malefic Moon in the horoscope.Pujas to Lord Chandra
Merits of worshipping Chandra include enhanced creativity, intuition, and maternal instincts. On the flip side, negative influences of Chandra can lead to moodiness, indecisiveness, and emotional instability. Mondays, especially during the waxing phase of the moon, are considered propitious for lunar worship. Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Chandra for the problems associated with malefic Moon in the horoscope. Worshipping Chandra is believed to bestow intelligence, success, and good mental health upon devotees. It is said to bestow the merits of increased peace, confidence and enthusiasm. However, negative influences of Chandra can manifest as depression, anxiety and problems related to blood and kidney.Astrological Influences of Lord Chandra
A strong Moon bestows creativity, intuition, and emotional stability. However, a weak Moon can lead to mood swings and emotional instability. Mondays and the thithi of Purnima (full moon day) are considered auspicious for worshiping Chandra.Grain for Lord Chandra
Rice is believed to represent Lord Chandra among the Navagraha planets. Giving rice as ‘Daan’ is said to address the malefic moon in the Janma Kundali.Chandra Stotram
A simple chant of Chandra Stotram is available for learning in our PurePrayer YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R29ZKmZxVJA&list=PLinSLqdkw5Il6M03LnPvQu3hdzpwnDpir&index=22|| दिव्य शंखतुषाराभं क्षीरोदार्णवसंभवं |
| नमामि शशिनं भक्त्या शंभोर्मुकुटभूषणं ||
|| ದಿವ್ಯ ಶಂಖತುಷಾರಾಭಂ ಕ್ಷೀರೋದಾರ್ಣವಸಂಭವಂ |
| ನಮಾಮಿ ಶಶಿನಂ ಭಕ್ತ್ಯಾ ಶಂಭೋರ್ಮುಕುಟಭೂಷಣಂ ||
|| Divya Shankha tusharabham ksheerodarnava sambhavam ||
|| Namami Shashinam Bhaktya Shambhormukutabhooshanam ||
Mantras for Lord Chandra
|| ओं शोमाय नमः||
|| ಓಂ ಸೋಮಾಯ ನಮಃ ||
|| Om Somaya NamaH ||
Raag for Lord Chandra
Raga Asaveri and Poorvi are considered medicine to get rid of headaches. Also, Raga Asaveri holds good for psychological disorders.Lord Mangal | Kuja | Angarak
Lord Mangal, otherwise known as Lord Kuja or Angarak and represented by planet Mars, known for valour, energy and is the god of initiative and war. He is depicted as Maroon Red in hue and may hold a trident, lotus representing strength and vitality. The fragrance of Agar is considered auspicious for Mars. Honoring Mangal can endow one with courage, drive and skills for battle when used righteously.Angarak or Mangal Temple among the Navagraha Sthalam
Temples dedicated to Lord Mangal can be seen throughout India. Vaideeswaran Kovil in Kumbakonam of Tamil Nadu State is a famous temple dedicated to Lord Mangal or Kuja, among Navagraha Sthalams in and around Kumbakonam Sri Kshetra. Sri Vaideeshwaran temple is located in Pullirukkuvelur about 50km from the temple-town of Kumbakonam Nadu. Lord Vaitheeshwarar is accompanied by Tayal Nayaki holding a medicine pot. This Kshetra is popular for Kuja or Angaraka Dosha Parihara. It is believed that, Lord Shiva blessed Navagrahas (nine planets) in this region. By offering obeisance to Kuja Graha (Planet Mars) in this Kshetra, many problems associated with planetary position of Mars are addressed. Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Kuja for the problems associated with malefic Mars in the horoscope.Pujas to Lord Mangal or Angarak
Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Mangal for the problems associated with malefic Mangal or Angarak in the horoscope. Worshipping Mangal is believed to bestow the benevolence of Lord Kuja, intelligence, success, and good health upon devotees. It is said to bestow the merits of debt-free life, financial freedom, confidence and enthusiasm. However, negative influences of Mangal can manifest as anger or stress issues, arrogance, disharmony and marriage delays.Astrological Influences of Lord Mangal
Mangal, or Mars, symbolizes energy, courage, and determination. A well-placed Mars grants physical strength, courage, and a competitive spirit. However, an afflicted Mars can lead to aggression and impulsiveness. Tuesdays and the thithi of Chaturthi (fourth day of the lunar cycle) are considered auspicious for worshiping Lord Mangala.Grain for Lord Mangal
Toor Dal is mentioned as the grain mentioned in the astrological books as a remedy for the malefic Mangal, Angarak or Kuja in the Janma Kundali. This malefic Kuja results in Manglik Dosh or Kuja Dosha.Mangala Stotram
A simple chant of Mangala Stotram is available for learning in our PurePrayer YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PZNmfqqdOr0&list=PLinSLqdkw5Il6M03LnPvQu3hdzpwnDpir&index=23|| धरणीगर्भसंभूतं विद्युत्कुंजसमप्रभं |
| कुमारं शक्तिहस्तं च लोहितांगं नमाम्यहं ||
|| ಧರಣೀಗರ್ಭಸಂಭೂತಂ ವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕುಂಜಸಮಪ್ರಭಂ |
| ಕುಮಾರಂ ಶಕ್ತಿಹಸ್ತಂ ಚ ಲೋಹಿತಾಂಗಂ ನಮಾಮ್ಯಹಂ ||
|| DharanI garbhasambhootam vidyutkunjasamaprabham ||
|| kumaram Shaktihastancha Lohitangam namamyaham ||
Mantras for Lord Mangal or Kuja
|| ओं मन्गलाय नमः||
|| ಓಂ ಮಂಗಲಾಯ ನಮಃ ||
|| Om Mangalaya NamaH ||
Raag for Lord Angarak
Suruti or Surutti is the Raag for Angarak or Mangal. It is said to mitigate stomach burn, insomnia, fear or disgust.Lord Budha
Lord Budha, the planet Mercury, represents intelligence, communication, and learning. He symbolizes communication and intellect, is portrayed as light yellow or greenish in complexion with lotuses or water lilies in his hands. The sacred fragrance for Lord Budha is Tulasi or Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum), thought to enhance wisdom and eloquence. Showing veneration for Budha reinforces one's learning abilities, skills at negotiation and enlightened perspective according to Vedic scriptures.Budha Temple among the Navagraha Sthalam
Temples dedicated to Lord Budha can be seen throughout India. Shwetaranyeswarar Budhan Kovil in Thiruvengadu near Kumbakonam of Tamil Nadu State is a famous temple dedicated to Lord Budha, among Navagraha Sthalams. Lord Shiva in the form of Aghoramurthy is believed to have slain Maruthasuran here under a tree. This Kshetra is not very far from the world-famous ancient city of Poompuhar in Nagapattinam district. Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Budha for the problems associated with malefic Budha in the horoscope.Pujas to Lord Budha
Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Budha for the problems associated with malefic Mercury in the horoscope. Worshipping Budha is believed to bestow intelligence, job, success and good health upon devotees. A stronger Budha Mahadasha enhances constructive intelligence, communication skills, rational decision-making, dexterous deals, mental and verbal ability and a good communicator. A weaker or malefic Budha Mahadasha may cause diseases related to heart, blood pressure, allergies and Immunity disorders.Astrological Influences of Lord Budha
A strong Mercury blesses individuals with wit, eloquence, and analytical skills. However, a weak Mercury can lead to communication issues and mental confusion. Wednesdays and the thithi of Shashthi (sixth day of the lunar cycle) are considered auspicious for worshiping Budha.Grain for Lord Budha
Moong Dal or Green Gram dal is mentioned as the grain that represents Lord Budha. Offering this grain is said to pacify the malefic effects of Budha in the Janma Kundali.Budha Stotram
A simple chant of Budha Stotram is available for learning in our PurePrayer YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iBTwwPteO5c&list=PLinSLqdkw5Il6M03LnPvQu3hdzpwnDpir&index=24|| प्रियंगुकलिकाश्यामं रूपेणाप्रतिमं बुधं |
| सौम्यं सर्वगुणोपेतं नमामि शशिनः सुतं ||
|| ಪ್ರಿಯಂಗುಕಲಿಕಾಶ್ಯಾಮಂ ರೂಪೇಣಾಪ್ರತಿಮಂ ಬುಧಂ |
| ಸೌಮ್ಯಂ ಸರ್ವಗುಣೋಪೇತಂ ನಮಾಮಿ ಶಶಿನಃ ಸುತಂ ||
||Priyangukalika shyamam roopenapratimam budham ||
||saumyam sarvagunopetam namami ShashinaH sutam||
Mantras for Lord Budha
|| ओं बुधाय नमः||
|| ಓಂ ಬುಧಾಯ ನಮಃ ||
|| Om Budhaya NamaH ||
Raag for Lord Budha
Natakurinji or Nattakurinji Raga is believed to soothen the mind and heart. While this belongs to the family of Raga Shankarabharanam, it is said to have been born out of Hari Kambhoji Raag.Lord Brihaspati or Guru
Lord Brihaspati, or Deva Guru (Planet Jupiter) represents wisdom and knowledge. Guru, or Jupiter, signifies wisdom, knowledge, and spirituality. He is seen as molten gold in hue and holds a Japa Maala, Kamandalu (water pot), along with sacred texts. The fragrance consists of Guggal or Guggul (Commiphora wightii) for Brihaspati, considered conducive to clear thinking and advancement of sacred knowledge. Paying respects to Brihaspati can magnify one’s insight, teaching talents and spirituality according to Hindu traditions. The sacred color for Jupiter is yellow, representing knowledge and auspiciousness.Guru Graha Temple among the Navagraha Sthalam
Temples dedicated to Lord Guru can be seen throughout India. Apath Sahayeshwarar Brihaspati Temple in Alangudi near Kumbakonam of Tamil Nadu State is a famous temple dedicated to Lord Brihaspati, among Navagraha Sthalams. Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Brihaspati for the problems associated with malefic Jupiter in the horoscope.Pujas to Lord Brihaspati
Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Brihaspati for the problems associated with malefic Jupiter in the horoscope. Worshipping Brihaspati or Guru is believed to be beneficial in gaining a job, health, wealth, and happiness. It helps the devotees attain wealth and people into business, especially can get lucrative deals and profits. However, negative influences of a malefic placement of Brihaspati or Guru, can disrupt knowledge acquisition, intelligence, higher education, and lead to various health problems.Astrological Influences of Lord Brihaspati
A well-placed Jupiter confers intelligence, good fortune, and spiritual growth. However, an afflicted Jupiter can lead to overindulgence and arrogance. Thursdays and the thithi of Ekadashi (11th day of the lunar cycle) are considered auspicious for worshiping Guru.Grain for Lord Guru
Chick Peas or Bengal Gram Dal is the grain for Lord Brihaspati or Guru. Offering the Bengal Gram Dal on Thursdays is believed as a remedial Puja for the malefic Guru in the Janma Kundali.Brihaspati or Guru Stotram
A simple chant of Brihaspati or Guru Stotram is available for learning in our PurePrayer YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vOxnosER9TU&list=PLinSLqdkw5Il6M03LnPvQu3hdzpwnDpir&index=25|| देवतानां ऋषीणां च गुरुं कनकसन्निभं |
| वंद्यभूतं त्रिलोकेशं तं नमामि बृहस्पतिं ||
|| ದೇವತಾನಾಂ ಋಷೀಣಾಂಚ ಗುರುಂ ಕನಕಸನ್ನಿಭಂ |
| ವಂದ್ಯಭೂತಂ ತ್ರಿಲೋಕೇಶಂ ತಂ ನಮಾಮಿ ಬೃಹಸ್ಪತಿಂ ||
|| Devatanam Rishinam cha gurum kanakasannibham ||
|| vandyabhootam trilokesham tam namami brihaspatim ||
Mantras for Lord Guru
|| ओं गुरवे नमः ||
|| ಓಂ ಗುರವೇ ನಮಃ ||
|| Om Guravé NamaH ||
Raag for Lord Brihaspati
Atana Raag or Athana is believed to cause encouragement. It is said to be very stimulating in nature. This belongs to the family of Raga Shankarabharanam.Lord Shukra or Bhargav
Lord Shukra, also known as Bhargava and represented by planet Venus, signifying beauty, creativity, love, luxury, wealth and diplomacy, is portrayed with white or light grey with a lotus or swan. His associated scent Kasturi (Deer Musk) is known for imbuing refinement. Revering Shukra cultivates aesthetic appreciation, prosperity management talents and skills of persuasion as per Vedic commentaries. Shukra, the planet Venus, represents beauty and creativity. The sacred color associated with Venus is white, symbolizing purity and harmony. The fragrance of rose is considered auspicious for Venus.Shukra Temple among the Navagraha Sthalam
Temples dedicated to Lord Sukra can be seen throughout India. Agneeswarar Sukran Kovil in Kanjanur about 18km from Kumbakonam of Tamil Nadu State is a famous temple dedicated to Lord Shukra, among Navagraha Sthalams. Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Shukra for the problems associated with malefic Venus in the horoscope.Pujas to Lord Shukra
Many Havans, Homam, Pujas and Pariharas are performed here to Lord Shukra for the problems associated with malefic Venus in the horoscope. Worshipping Shukra is believed to bestow name, fame, glamorous life, luxuries and success. It is said to bestow the merits of strengthened relationship. A malefic Shukra brings forth problems related to eyes, ovaries, gout, and ailments related to luxurious lifestyle.Astrological Influences of Lord Shukra
A strong Venus bestows charm, artistic talents, and a harmonious nature. However, a weak Venus can lead to excessive desire and indulgence. Fridays and the thithi of Dwitiya (second day of the lunar cycle) are considered auspicious for worshiping Shukra.Grain for Lord Shukra
White beans (Sanskrit - Nishpava) is mentioned as the grain for Lord Shukra. Offering this gain is believed to address the harmful and malefic effects of Shukra Graha in the Janma Kundali.Shukra Stotram
A simple chant of Shukra Stotram is available for learning in our PurePrayer YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fewk0g27YqE&list=PLinSLqdkw5Il6M03LnPvQu3hdzpwnDpir&index=26|| हिमकुंदमृणालाभं दैत्यानां परमं गुरुं |
| सर्वशास्त्र प्रवक्तारं भार्गवं प्रणमाम्यहं ||
|| ಹಿಮಕುಂದಮೃಣಾಲಾಭಂ ದೈತ್ಯಾನಾಂ ಪರಮಂ ಗುರುಂ |
| ಸರ್ವಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ ಪ್ರವಕ್ತಾರಂ ಭಾರ್ಗವಂ ಪ್ರಣಮಾಮ್ಯಹಂ ||
|| Himakunda mṛiṇaḻabhaṃ daityanaṃ paramaṃ gurum || || sarvashastra pravaktaraṃ bhargavaṃ praṇamamyaham ||
Mantras for Lord Shukra
|| ओं शुक्राय नमः ||
||ಓಂ ಶುಕ್ರಾಯ ನಮಃ ||
|| Om Shukraya NamaH ||
